Australia Tax Brackets 2026-27
Resident tax rates 2026-27
| Taxable income | Tax |
|---|---|
| $0 – $18,200 | Nil |
| $18,201 – $45,000 | 15c for each $1 over $18,200 |
| $45,001 – $135,000 | $4,020 plus 30c for each $1 over $45,000 |
| $135,001 – $190,000 | $31,020 plus 37c for each $1 over $135,000 |
| $190,001 and over | $51,370 plus 45c for each $1 over $190,000 |
The 2025-26 rates are identical except the second bracket is 16% instead of 15% (tax at the top of that bracket $4,288 instead of $4,020). The tax-free threshold of $18,200 has not changed since 2012. These rates do not include the Medicare levy.
Medicare levy: 2%, with a shade-in
Most Australian residents pay the Medicare levy of 2% of taxable income. Low-income earners pay less: no levy at or below $28,011 (singles, 2025-26), then 10% of the excess up to $35,013, then the full 2%. The ATO's own example proves the rule: a single person on $29,000 pays $98.90 — exactly 10% of the $989 over the threshold. The 2026-27 thresholds have not been separately published by the ATO, so the 2025-26 figures are carried forward as provisional. If you earn over $105,000 (singles, 2026-27) without appropriate private hospital cover, the Medicare Levy Surcharge adds 1% to 1.5% on top.
Low Income Tax Offset (LITO)
| Taxable income | LITO |
|---|---|
| $37,500 or less | $700 (maximum) |
| $37,501 – $45,000 | $700 less 5c per $1 over $37,500 |
| $45,001 – $66,667 | $325 less 1.5c per $1 over $45,000 |
| $66,668 or more | Nil |
LITO is non-refundable: it can cut your tax to zero but never below, and it does not reduce the Medicare levy. It is applied automatically by the ATO — there is nothing to claim. Combined with the tax-free threshold, the effective tax-free income in 2026-27 is $22,867 ($18,200 + $700 ÷ 15%). Do not confuse LITO with the Low and Middle Income Tax Offset (LMITO), which ended after 2021-22.
Superannuation guarantee: 12%
From 1 July 2025 the superannuation guarantee is 12% of ordinary time earnings — the final scheduled increase, and it stays 12% from 1 July 2026. Your employer pays it on top of your salary; it is not deducted from your take-home pay. From 1 July 2026, Payday Super requires payment within 7 business days of payday (instead of quarterly) and changes the contribution base to “qualifying earnings” with an annual cap of $270,830.
Worked example: $80,000 salary, 2026-27
| Amount | |
|---|---|
| Gross salary | $80,000.00 |
| Income tax | $14,520.00 |
| Medicare levy (2%) | $1,600.00 |
| Take-home pay | $63,880.00 a year ($5,323.33 a month) |
| Super (12%, on top) | $9,600.00 |
Your marginal rate at $80,000 is 32% (30% tax + 2% levy), so each extra dollar keeps 68 cents. Cross $135,000 and the marginal rate rises to 39%.
Related: Take Home Pay Calculator Australia · Minimum Wage Australia 2026 · UK Take Home Pay Calculator
Sources: Australian Taxation Office, “Tax rates – Australian resident”, “Medicare levy reduction for low-income earners”, “Low income tax offset”, “Medicare levy surcharge income, thresholds and rates” and “How much super to pay” (ato.gov.au). Checked 13 November 2026.